Evidence report

KPVDosage, Side Effects & Legal Status

KPV is marketed for gut, skin, and inflammation claims, but the evidence base is overwhelmingly preclinical. The commonly repeated dosage charts skip the central fact: there is no established human clinical dose for KPV.

Reviewed by the PepGuard team · Last reviewed Jul 28, 2026

Tripeptide (lysine-proline-valine), the C-terminal sequence of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone · also sold as Lys-Pro-Val, alpha-MSH C-terminal tripeptide

A laboratory bench, representing preclinical research rather than a proven human treatmentPhoto: Eduardo Cano Photo Co. / Unsplash
Evidence, in numbers

The studies behind the headline.

Results are reported as published. A result in one population does not establish a benefit in another.

StudyPopulationObserved resultLimit
Dalmasso et al., GastroenterologyHuman intestinal cell lines and mouse colitis modelsIn DSS mouse colitis, KPV reduced colon myeloperoxidase activity by about 50%; the experiment used five mice per group.A five-mouse experiment is not human efficacy or human safety evidence.
Dalmasso et al., cell experimentsInflammation-stimulated intestinal epithelial cell linesAt 10 nM, KPV reduced IL-1beta-induced IL-8 mRNA by about 35% in the reported cell experiment.A molecular result in cultured cells cannot determine a clinical dose or predict benefit in people.
KPV's evidence gap is the story. Do not infer that a cell concentration or a mouse drinking-water exposure establishes an oral, topical, or injectable human dosage.
A necessary comparison

KPV evidence is weaker than marketing suggests

KPV's key findings come from cell systems and mouse colitis models. That is a materially different evidence standard from a completed human trial, regardless of how confidently a product page describes it.

See how PepGuard separates evidence levels for BPC-157
12/100
Cell and animal evidence only for the commonly marketed uses; no established human clinical doseNo FDA-approved KPV medicine or approved indication in the US.
Commonly cited dosage

What the literature and self-reports actually say.

What's citedRange
Established human clinical doseNone
Cell experiment10 nM KPV in stimulated intestinal epithelial cells
Mouse colitis model100 micromolar KPV in drinking water

No human dosing regimen is established by a clinical trial. Preclinical concentrations and animal exposures are listed only to show what was studied in the source literature; they cannot be converted into a human injection, capsule, or 'units' protocol.

This is not a dosing recommendation. These figures reflect what’s most frequently cited in non-clinical, anecdotal, and vendor-reported sources, not a clinically validated protocol. KPV is not a substitute for care from a licensed healthcare professional.
Reported side effects

Signal strength, not just a list.

How often each effect shows up in the available sources, and how solid that evidence actually is.

SignalFrequencyContext
Human adverse-event profileunknown / not studiedThe core cited study used cell lines and mouse models, not a human safety trial.
Product identity and contamination riskunknown / not studiedPreclinical findings do not verify the purity, concentration, sterility, or contents of a commercial KPV product.
Legal & regulatory status

No FDA-approved KPV medicine or approved indication in the US.

The cited KPV evidence includes cell experiments and mouse colitis models. Those experiments can generate a mechanism hypothesis, but they do not establish clinical efficacy, safety, oral absorption in people, or a dose for a supplement or injection.

Sources

Every claim above, traced back.

Primary studies, reviews, regulatory pages, and trial registries. Click through and check them yourself.

FAQ

KPV questions, answered.

No human clinical dose has been established. Online charts are not a substitute for a dose-ranging human study and should not be presented as a validated protocol.

A key 2008 paper found anti-inflammatory signals in cell systems and mouse colitis models. It did not test KPV as a treatment in people.

No FDA-approved KPV medicine or indication is listed in this report. A compound appearing in supplements or peptide-vendor catalogs is not evidence of approval.

This is a preview of the KPV report.

Create your account to check any peptide against the full research base.