KPV is marketed for gut, skin, and inflammation claims, but the evidence base is overwhelmingly preclinical. The commonly repeated dosage charts skip the central fact: there is no established human clinical dose for KPV.
Reviewed by the PepGuard team · Last reviewed Jul 28, 2026
Tripeptide (lysine-proline-valine), the C-terminal sequence of alpha-melanocyte-stimulating hormone · also sold as Lys-Pro-Val, alpha-MSH C-terminal tripeptide
Results are reported as published. A result in one population does not establish a benefit in another.
| Study | Population | Observed result | Limit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Dalmasso et al., Gastroenterology | Human intestinal cell lines and mouse colitis models | In DSS mouse colitis, KPV reduced colon myeloperoxidase activity by about 50%; the experiment used five mice per group. | A five-mouse experiment is not human efficacy or human safety evidence. |
| Dalmasso et al., cell experiments | Inflammation-stimulated intestinal epithelial cell lines | At 10 nM, KPV reduced IL-1beta-induced IL-8 mRNA by about 35% in the reported cell experiment. | A molecular result in cultured cells cannot determine a clinical dose or predict benefit in people. |
KPV's key findings come from cell systems and mouse colitis models. That is a materially different evidence standard from a completed human trial, regardless of how confidently a product page describes it.
See how PepGuard separates evidence levels for BPC-157| What's cited | Range |
|---|---|
| Established human clinical dose | None |
| Cell experiment | 10 nM KPV in stimulated intestinal epithelial cells |
| Mouse colitis model | 100 micromolar KPV in drinking water |
No human dosing regimen is established by a clinical trial. Preclinical concentrations and animal exposures are listed only to show what was studied in the source literature; they cannot be converted into a human injection, capsule, or 'units' protocol.
How often each effect shows up in the available sources, and how solid that evidence actually is.
| Signal | Frequency | Context |
|---|---|---|
| Human adverse-event profile | unknown / not studied | The core cited study used cell lines and mouse models, not a human safety trial. |
| Product identity and contamination risk | unknown / not studied | Preclinical findings do not verify the purity, concentration, sterility, or contents of a commercial KPV product. |
The cited KPV evidence includes cell experiments and mouse colitis models. Those experiments can generate a mechanism hypothesis, but they do not establish clinical efficacy, safety, oral absorption in people, or a dose for a supplement or injection.
Primary studies, reviews, regulatory pages, and trial registries. Click through and check them yourself.
No human clinical dose has been established. Online charts are not a substitute for a dose-ranging human study and should not be presented as a validated protocol.
A key 2008 paper found anti-inflammatory signals in cell systems and mouse colitis models. It did not test KPV as a treatment in people.
No FDA-approved KPV medicine or indication is listed in this report. A compound appearing in supplements or peptide-vendor catalogs is not evidence of approval.
Create your account to check any peptide against the full research base.